[wordup] Bonjour Paresse / Hello Laziness
Adam Shand
adam at shand.net
Tue Apr 19 17:45:53 EDT 2005
Awesome ... go go ... :-)
Adam.
From: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/5698558/
The slacker's new bible
Management tips from the executive slow lane
By Jo Johnson
Updated: 7:15 a.m. ET Aug. 16, 2004
You sit next to idiots, loathe office bonhomie and crave escape. You're
half- crazy with boredom, pretend to work when you hear footsteps and
kill time by taking newspapers into the washrooms. Your career is
blocked, your job is at risk and the most ineffective people get
promoted to where they can do least harm: management. You recoil at
jargon, consider the expression 'business culture' an oxymoron and wish
you had the guts to resign. If this is you, help is at hand.
Bonjour paresse (Hello Laziness), a call to middle managers of the
world to rise up and throw out their laptops, organigrams and mission
statements, is the unexpected publishing sensation of the summer in
France.
Sub-titled The Art and the Importance of Doing the Least Possible in
the Workplace, the 113-page "ephlet" (part-essay, part-pamphlet) is to
France's managerial class - the cadres - what the Communist Manifesto
once was to the lumpen proletariat.
Written by Corinne Maier, an economist at state-owned Electricité de
France, Bonjour paresse flashed albeit briefly to the number one spot
on Amazon's French best-seller list.
An anarchic antidote to management tomes promising the secrets of ever
greater productivity, Bonjour paresse is a slacker's bible, a manual
for those who devote their professional lives to the sole pursuit of
idleness.
There have been many works in praise of idleness over the decades, but
with the French work ethic weakened by the introduction of the 35 hour
work week, the siren's appeal has never been stronger.
The truculent chapter titles, including Business Culture: My Arse!, The
Cretins Who Sit Next To You, The Best Management Con-Tricks and Why You
Lose Nothing By Resigning, set the tone of the book.
Ms Maier is the closest thing France has to Scott Adams, the comic
genius behind the best-selling Dilbert cartoon strips in the U.S.,
whose influence strongly marks her writing. Like Adams's satires of
life in corporate America, her observations generate one universal
reaction among readers: "Ohmigod, that's just like my company!"
The actively disengaged
Over lunch at the Café Bonaparte off the Boulevard Saint Germain, the
40-year-old mother of two says it is time for wage slaves to hit back.
"Businesses don't wish you well and don't respect the values they
champion. This book will help you take advantage of your company,
rather than the other way around. It will explain why it's in your
interest to work as little as possible and how to screw the system from
within without anyone noticing."
Many already are. An IFOP poll cited in the book claims 17 percent of
French managers are already so "actively disengaged" with their work
that they are practically committing industrial sabotage.
Even if Bonjour paresse is quite obviously a tongue-in-cheek send-up of
French corporate life, EDF, is far from amused and has started
disciplinary action.
But the book is about so much more than EDF. It is a book of its time
and place. France is entering a long-promised Age of Leisure. No other
OECD country has witnessed as dramatic a fall in the number of hours
worked per inhabitant.
In its 2004 employment outlook, the OECD reported that the French
worked 24 per cent fewer hours than in 1970, whereas Americans toiled
20 percent more. France was not alone. Large declines were also seen in
Germany and Japan. But the situation in France is extreme.
Two factors explain why. First, the proportion of people of working age
in France who manage to find jobs has plunged to 61.9 percent, compared
to over 70 percent in the UK, the U.S. and Denmark. Second, the
introduction of the 35 hour week means French workers put in less time
than ever.
Ms Maier, who works just 2 ½ days a week, is hardly unusual. The
average French worker clocks only 1,459 hours per year, compared with a
mean of 1,762 for the OECD as a whole and almost 2,000 for the
Stakhanovites in the Czech Republic.
As the rest of the world becomes "always-on", bosses complain French
workers are now "always-off".
In the Dilbert comics, one lesson is that it is not enough for you to
succeed, others must fail. You have to improve your own standing by
subtly disparaging those who surround you.
Demotivating others is also a core management skill as with employee
self-esteem come unreasonable requests for money. There are many ways
to make it clear to the grunts that their work is not valued: reading
magazines when they are talking to you, asking for information
"urgently" then leaving it untouched for weeks, and having your
secretary return their calls or e-mails.
In Bonjour paresse, the very notion of personal advancement is
ludicrous. Whereas Scott Adams drew his inspiration from his nine years
as a middle manager occupying cubicle 4S700R for the Pacific Bell phone
company, Ms Maier has had a very different taste of life in the
executive slow lane - twelve years in the bowels of the French public
sector.
This bureaucratic sprawl provides jobs for an astonishing one in four
workers in France and enough comic material to keep business humorists
in work for decades. Yet it is the private sector she most abhors.
Ms Maier describes how middle managers who have no strings to pull fail
to win promotion because all the senior positions in big French
companies are monopolized by well-connected alumni of the elite grandes
écoles, notably the énarques from the Ecole Nationale d'Administration.
She writes for a group of people who no longer believe that work is the
path to personal fulfilment. "It is de rigueur to claim you work
because 'your job interests you' and even if in reality everyone is
only there to pay the bills at the end of the month, it is a complete
taboo to say so," she says. "One day I said in the middle of a meeting
that I could only be bothered to turn up in order to put food on the
table: there was 15 seconds of absolute silence during which everyone
looked agonized."
It is a world where the over 50s are shoved out the door in early
retirement programs at a rate that has left only a third of France's
55-64 year olds still working - "a world record", Ms Maier says. It is
a world where companies parrot "our people are our most important
asset" yet throw them out like used Kleenex. It is a world where
impossible demands are made of the young thruster who believes the
words pro-active and benchmarking actually mean something and who hopes
his talents will be recognized and that he will be loved and cherished.
The disenchantment with corporate life is total. Forget In Praise of
Slow, Carl Honoré's faddish new treatise on "marrying la dolce vita
with the dynamism of the information age" and all the other wimpy pleas
for work-life balance. It is hard to see Ms Maier and her electrician
buddies rushing into new Spanish siesta salons' selling 20 minutes of
sleep for €4. They'd much rather zonk out on the job for free. There's
no "I don't know how she does it" quest for the tempo giusto because
the object of work is simply to do as little of it as possible.
So what are some of her ten commandments for the idle? Take number
three: "As what you do is pointless and as you can be replaced from one
day to the next by the cretin sitting next to you, work as little as
possible and spend time (not too much, if you can help it) cultivating
your personal network so that you're untouchable when the next
restructuring comes around."
10 commandments for the idle
No. 1
You are a modern day slave. There is no scope for personal fulfilment.
You work for your pay-check at the end of the month, full stop.
No. 2
It's pointless to try to change the system. Opposing it simply makes it
stronger.
No. 3
What you do is pointless. You can be replaced from one day to the next
by any cretin sitting next to you. So work as little as possible and
spend time (not too much, if you can help it) cultivating your personal
network so that you're untouchable when the next restructuring comes
around.
No. 4
You're not judged on merit, but on whether you look and sound the part.
Speak lots of leaden jargon: people will suspect you have an inside
track
No. 5
Never accept a position of responsibility for any reason. You'll only
have to work harder for what amounts to peanuts.
No. 6
Make a beeline for the most useless positions, (research, strategy and
business development), where it is impossible to assess your
'contribution to the wealth of the firm'. Avoid 'on the ground'
operational roles like the plague.
No. 7
Once you've found one of these plum jobs, never move. It is only the
most exposed who get fired.
No. 8
Learn to identify kindred spirits who, like you, believe the system is
absurd through discreet signs (quirks in clothing, peculiar jokes, warm
smiles).
No. 9
Be nice to people on short-term contracts. They are the only people who
do any real work.
No. 10
Tell yourself that the absurd ideology underpinning this corporate
bullshit cannot last for ever. It will go the same way as the
dialectical materialism of the communist system. The problem is
knowning when...
Source: Bonjour paresse (Hello Laziness)
Then there's number five: "Never accept a position of responsibility
for any reason. You'll only have to work more in exchange for a few
thousand more francs (effectively peanuts)." The others are in
similarly, subversive vein.
A publisher's surprise
Bonjour paresse initially seemed destined to disappear without trace.
Published at the end of April by the little-known Editions Michalon,
the book, whose title is a nod to Françoise Sagan's 1954 novel Bonjour
tristesse, generated little comment. At the end of July, however, Le
Monde, the leading daily, unexpectedly devoted a front page article to
EDF's disciplinary action against the book's author. The newspaper of
reference reported that Ms Maier had been summoned to a preliminary
hearing on Aug. 17th.
Failing to see the funny side, EDF accused Ms Maier of "repeatedly
failing to respect her obligations of loyalty towards the company," and
of running a "personal campaign, clearly proclaimed in the book, to
spread gangrene through the system from within." Citing her habit of
reading newspapers in meetings and of leaving one gathering early on
May 3rd, the charge sheet also alleged she had neglected to secure
permission to mention on the back cover that she worked for EDF.
Corinne Maier is as bolshy and unrepentant as her book leads you to
expect. Her motor-bike helmet by her side and her long brown hair
looking like it could use a good brush, she declares she has no
intention of attending the disciplinary meeting. "It's the middle of
August and I will obviously be on holiday," she says. "I have sent them
copies of my train and ferry reservations to prove it." But she insists
she is not looking to get fired. Her situation clearly suits her well.
Born into a family of aluminium siding salesmen, she studied in Paris
at Sciences-Po, the French equivalent of the London School of
Economics, before taking further degrees in industrial economics and
later a doctorate in psychoanalysis. She has found time to write eight
books since 2001, including several works on Jacques Lacan, the French
psychoanalyst. Three of these come out later this year, two
introductory books on Gaullism and Nazi Germany and "a more intello"
book on Pasteur.
France's unions have championed her cause. They see EDF as determined
to crush all sources of dissent to its transformation from
quintessential symbol of the French public service into a regular
société anonyme, a public company that the center-right government will
then be able to privatize. An umbrella body representing the six main
unions at EDF has issued a statement defending Ms Maier's freedom of
speech, saying she had "not revealed any secrets, jeopardized any
business or even mentioned EDF by name once in the book."
"EDF has cited the pettiest offenses," says Ms. Maier. "The real reason
is that they don't like my book." Refusing to comment on "an ongoing
disciplinary procedure", EDF is belatedly trying to bury the row its
own clumsy response had started. The book, however, is already being
re-printed. "My publisher is delighted with EDF's reaction," says Ms
Maier. "It is all thanks to them that we have a best-seller. We have
had interest from numerous overseas publishers wanting the translation
rights."
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